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Steamed Fish With Lime and Chile

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Steamed Fish with Lime and ChilePeden + Munk

This is the definition of minimalist Thai cooking. The steam not only gently cooks the fish until just tender but also creates an instant, complex sauce from a handful of basic ingredients. Scoring the fish's flesh allows more of the flavor to season the fish and facilitates faster steaming. The fish is cooked on a plate that fits inside the steamer, to catch the juices.

Ingredients

Makes 2 servings

4 large garlic cloves, crushed
2 tablespoons chopped cilantro stems plus cilantro leaves for garnish
1 tablespoon chopped green Thai chiles
2 tablespoons (or more) fresh lime juice
2 tablespoons Thai fish sauce (nam pla)
1 tablespoon sugar
Pinch of freshly ground white or black pepper
1 whole head-on black bass or rainbow trout (1 1/2-2 pounds), cleaned, scored to the bone on both sides in 1" intervals
2 tablespoons low-salt chicken broth
1 lime, cut into thin rounds
Steamed jasmine rice

Special Equipment

A large bamboo steamer

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    In a clay mortar, lightly pound garlic, cilantro stems, and chiles with a wooden pestle until a coarse paste forms. Add 2 tablespoons lime juice, fish sauce, sugar, and pepper; mix with a spoon to combine. (Alternatively, pulse in a mini-processor until a loose paste forms.) Set sauce aside.

    Step 2

    Place fish on a plate that will fit inside the steamer with some wiggle room; pour reserved paste over. In a wide pot, add water to a depth of 1". Bring to a boil. Transfer fish on plate to steamer. Set steamer over pot and pour chicken broth over fish. Cover; steam fish until cooked through, 12-15 minutes.

    Step 3

    Using 2 large spatulas, transfer fish to a serving platter. Spoon juices on plate in steamer over fish. Drizzle with lime juice, if desired. Garnish with lime slices and cilantro leaves. Serve with steamed rice.

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  • Delicious, fragrant dish that was quick and relatively simple to make. Thank you for sharing, definitely adding it to the meal rotation.

    • a22lam

    • 3/8/2015

  • I want to make this with the fresh fish I catch, but don't have a steamer. What can I use?

    • Glamgram

    • 11/20/2014

  • I used two smaller trout. One was still somewhat frozen so I had to increase my cooking time. I loved the sauce and the flavour combination. I had to improvise with a stone mortar and ceramic bowl since my pestle is too small, and a metal steamer. I didn't get the sauce into a paste (the solids were still rather large and the liquid was liquid), so I guess using a food processor would be good.

    • BlueMona

    • Montreal, QC, Canada

    • 2/2/2014

  • SO good and so easy! I have been make it with whole branzino (butterflied, without the head) and add freah basil from the garden as well as some vegetables (usually broccoli, bok choy and mushrooms, maybe I should try some zucchini) and somehow it's always delicious and perfect. The first first time I made it exactly according to the recipe, and that was delicious and perfect too.

    • joannawnyc

    • Brooklyn, NY

    • 10/20/2013

  • OHEMGEE this recipe was fantastic. I only used two garlic cloves in the sauce (four cloves of garlic for two people seemed a bit much), and added basil and sesame oil. Steamed the fish (whatever fish I had in the freezer - tilapia?) over broccoli and served over brown rice. I had leftover sauce, which I saved simply because I couldn't bring myself to throw it away. So good!

    • Anonymous

    • Scottsdale, AZ

    • 1/31/2013

  • I had to substitute pre-cut Halibut since my store did not have a whole fish. Additionally, I did not have a Bamboo steamer so I used my regular pot with a steamer set into it. The fish turned out perfect and it was so delicious and flavorful. I would definitely make this again.

    • LindsMaul

    • San Francisco, CA

    • 4/3/2012

  • This turned out great, and is quite simple. I used whole rainbow trout, and made the paste in a food processor. My bamboo steaming basket was way too small for the fish so I sort of crammed it in there. 15 minutes cooked to perfection.

    • rdfisher

    • Minneapolis, MN

    • 3/4/2012

  • Excellent recipe, I used 'Pearl Perch' (a white fish) filet instead of the whole fish and steamed it in a plate in the wok. Served it on steamed coconut rice with a simple dressed (Sesame/Honey/Soy) English Spinich Salad. Great flavours.

    • pansole

    • AUSTRALIA

    • 2/3/2012

  • This is excellent!!!! I made the recipe exactly as stated and will definitely make again. The only thing I would do differently is use bass filets instead of the whole fish to avoid the bones. The cooking time was spot on. Also any mild white fish would work.

    • tess0102

    • Atlanta, GA

    • 1/14/2012

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